How to Calculate Your GPA
Compute your semester GPA or cumulative CGPA in 4 steps.
Add Courses
Enter your course names and credit hours for each subject.
Choose Scale
Select the 4.0 letter grade scale or 10-point grade point scale based on your university.
Enter Grades
Select the grade or grade point you received in each course.
View GPA
Instantly see your calculated GPA with the total credits and quality points breakdown.
What does this tool do?
This free GPA Calculator helps students calculate semester GPA, SGPA (Semester Grade Point Average), and cumulative CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average) using course credits and grade points. It supports both the 4.0 scale (used in the US and many international universities) and the 10-point scale (used by most Indian universities). Simply add your courses, enter credits and grades, and get your GPA instantly. Perfect for tracking academic performance, checking scholarship eligibility, or planning your target CGPA.
The Ultimate Guide to GPA, SGPA, and CGPA
Calculating your Grade Point Average (GPA) correctly is the first step toward tracking your academic progress, securing scholarships, and planning for higher education. Whether you are using the standard 4.0 scale or the Indian 10-point scale for SGPA and CGPA, this comprehensive guide explains how to calculate your grades accurately.
GPA, SGPA, and CGPA: What's the Difference?
GPA
Grade Point Average (GPA) is a standardized way of measuring academic achievement across a single term or course. It averages out your grades based on the weight (credits) of each subject.
SGPA
Semester Grade Point Average (SGPA) measures performance across a single academic semester. This is the most common metric used by Indian universities to track short-term academic health.
CGPA
Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) is your overall academic score, calculated by combining the SGPAs of all completed semesters. It reflects your entire degree performance.
How the GPA Formula Works
GPA isn't a simple average of your grades. It is a weighted average, meaning subjects with more credit hours affect your GPA more than subjects with fewer credit hours.
The Universal Formula
- Quality Points: Grade Value × Course Credits
- Total Credits: Sum of all course credits taken
Calculation Example
Imagine taking two courses: Math (4 credits) and History (3 credits). You score an 'A' (4.0) in Math and a 'B' (3.0) in History.
- Math Quality Points:4.0 × 4 = 16.0
- History Quality Points:3.0 × 3 = 9.0
- Total Points:25.0
- Total Credits:7
- Final GPA (25.0 ÷ 7):3.57
Converting CGPA to Percentage
Many companies and universities ask for marks in percentages rather than CGPA. In India, there is no universal conversion formula because every university follows its own grading curve.
However, the most commonly accepted formula (historically used by CBSE and many state universities) is:
Important Warning
- Check Your University Rules: Universities like Mumbai University or VTU may have completely different conversion formulas (e.g., [CGPA - 0.75] × 10). Always check the back of your official marksheet.
- Don't Estimate for Official Forms: If applying for higher studies abroad, rely on official credential evaluation services (like WES) rather than manual estimations.
Why Use This GPA Calculator?
Dual Scales
Supports both the international 4.0 letter-grade scale and the Indian 10-point scale for accurate SGPA tracking.
Mobile Optimized
Features a stacked card layout for phones, so you can add endless courses without horizontal scrolling.
Target Planning
Experiment with your remaining course grades to see exactly what you need to achieve your target CGPA.
100% Free & Fast
No account required. Instant calculations in your browser with complete privacy.
Frequently Asked Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
Multiply each course's grade point by its credit hours to get quality points. Add all quality points, then divide by total credit hours. For example, if you got an A (4.0) in a 3-credit course and a B (3.0) in a 4-credit course: GPA = (4.0×3 + 3.0×4) ÷ (3+4) = 24÷7 = 3.43.